澳洲昆士兰代写作业:经济体系
Keywords:澳洲昆士兰代写作业:经济体系
在大多数国家的现代市场经济体系中，同一国家的公民之间普遍存在收入差异。在同一经济体系中，在每个时间点上，一些家庭收入相对较少，而另一些家庭收入相对较多，这导致了国民收入和国民财富分配的不平等。这些差异存在的原因是多方面的，其负面影响也是多方面的。本文试图解释过去10年澳大利亚的收入分配，调查该国收入不平等的影响，以及政府为实现收入分配平等所采取的措施。本文将使用基尼系数和不同收入阶层的家庭和个人的收入比较。本研究使用的家庭收入数据将是澳大利亚统计局调整后的数据，以反映收入水平较高的较大家庭达到相同生活水平的要求。个人收入由劳动收入、投资收益和其他资本收益构成。一般来说，就收入而言，下层公民的收入来自劳动收入，而富人有多种收入来源，包括劳动收入、投资收入和资本收益。与富裕阶层相比，穷人的劳动工资几乎没有弹性，而富裕阶层的收入增长幅度很大，取决于他们的投资选择和职业选择。这是造成经济中收入不平等的一个主要因素，因为富人阶层比低收入阶层从经济增长中获益更多。
澳洲昆士兰代写作业:经济体系
In the modern market system of economies in most countries income variations are common between citizens of the same country. At each point in time some individual households earn relatively less while others earn relatively more in the same economy and this result to the inequality in the distribution of national income and national wealth. There are various reasons for the existence of these variations and the negative impacts of the same. This paper tries to explain income distribution in Australia over the past 10 years, investigate the effects of income inequality in the country and the measures the government has taken to achieve an equal income distribution. The paper will use Gini coefficient and comparisons of incomes of households and individuals at different classes of income. The household income data used in this study will be those adjusted by the Australian Bureau of statistics to reflect the requirement of larger households having a higher level of income to achieve the same living standards.An individual income is made up of labor incomes returns on investments and other capital gains. Generally the lower class of citizens in terms of income derive their income from labor earnings while the rich class have multiple sources of income, including labor earnings, incomes from investments and capital gains. The poor class earns little labor wages that are less elastic compared to the wealthy class of citizens whose incomes grow at big margins depending on their choices of investments and the career choices. This is a major factor that creates income inequality in economies as the wealthy class gains more from economic growth than the lower income class.
