澳洲心理学作业代写 音乐和环境关系
Keywords:澳洲心理学作业代写 音乐和环境关系
这篇文章主要讲述了科尼和他的同事们在实验室里做的关于音乐和环境关系的实验。科奈尼做了一系列实验，证明了音乐刺激的唤起唤起与实验环境特定反应的唤起唤起质量之间的关系。其中一项研究是，受试者在进入现场时首先受到侮辱或中性对待。然后他们听音乐。这两种情况都显示了假电击的操控，但那些先受到侮辱，然后再接触高唤醒音乐的受试者给予了最大的电击。拉莫斯(1993)进行的另一项研究表明，在顾客等待接听电话时播放音乐会影响通话中保持连接或在通话结束前断开连接的人数。斯特拉顿和扎拉诺斯基(1984)发现舒缓的音乐会增加小组讨论的震动，而不是刺激的或没有音乐。一项研究表明，当播放古典音乐时，昂贵的葡萄酒的销量会增加，而不是播放顶级葡萄酒。1982年，Milliman对我们的兴趣做了一项研究超市里没有音乐播放。播放快节奏音乐时，人们走路速度越快，花在购物上的钱就越少。而且，在餐馆里，吃饭更快。当播放慢节奏音乐时，饮料的摄入量会增加。文章中的主要实验是在一所大学的自助餐厅进行的。共有285名受试者参与了调查。音乐分为低复杂性新时代、高复杂性新时代、中复杂性新时代、中复杂性器官和无音乐条件5种类型。15名学生测量了32个非歌词摘录的复杂度，其中10个是最高复杂度，0个是最低复杂度。实验进行了2天，设置了建议摊位，并测量了接近摊位的人数。录音播放2天，每天播放4次。志愿者们通过问卷与受试者接触。结果表如下所示。
澳洲心理学作业代写 音乐和环境关系
This article focuses on laboratory experiments conducted by Konecni and his coworkers on the relationship between music and the environment. Konecni made a series of experiments that demonstrated the relation between arousal-evoking of musical stimulus with arousal-evoking qualities of specific response of the experimental setting. One study was where the subjects were first insulted or treated neutrally while entering the place. Then they were treated to melodies. Both cases showed manipulations in the fake electric shocks but the subjects who faced insults and then exposed to high arousal musical gave maximum electric shocks. Another study by Ramos (1993), where the music played while customers waited for their calls to be answered influenced the number of people who stayed connected in the call or disconnected the call before it was addressed. Stratton and Zalanowski (1984) found that soothing music increased the vibrations of a group discussion as opposed to stimulating or no music. One study demonstrated that expensive wine sales increased when classical music was played rather than top picks. One study of our interest was by Milliman in 1982 were fast, slow and no music was played in a supermarket. People spent less amount on buying with an increase in their walking speed while fast tempo music was played. Also, in restaurants, meals where eaten quicker. The intake of drinks increased when slow tempo music was played.The main experiment talked in the article was conducted in a university cafeteria. A total of 285 subjects participated in the survey. The music was divided into 5 types low-complexity new-age, high-complexity new-age, moderate-complexity new-age, moderate-complexity organ, and no music conditions. 15 students measured the complexity of 32 nonlyrical excerpts with 10 as highest complexity and 0 as the lowest complexity. The experiment was conducted for 2 days where the advice stall was set up and the number of people approaching the stall was measured. The recording was played for 2 days and four times each day. The volunteers approached the subjects with questionnaires. The results table is shown below.
