澳洲莫纳什论文代写:定性方法被广泛应用
Keywords:澳洲莫纳什论文代写:定性方法被广泛应用
当定性方法被广泛应用时,Bryman(2004)将其定义为一种典型地强调词语而非涉及信息收集和解释的计算方法。他进一步指出,这种方法有三个主要特点。第一个特点是,它涉及一种演绎方法,用于将假设与调查联系起来的交互,其中的重点是检查这些假设。第二个特点是它整合了实证主义和自然经验模型的体系和标准。第三,它例证了社会真实性的分析作为一个外围真实的目的布赖曼。定性方法在社会科学中的应用通常是有利的,主要有四个原因。Bryman(2004)指出这些原因是度量、因果、泛化和复制。测量是必要的,因为它允许研究者定义不同案例之间的细微差异,它是形成差异的可靠机制,它为进一步准确地推测概念之间的联系水平提供了基础。当定量研究人员正在调查一种趋势时,他或她对解释这种趋势不感兴趣,而是对确定这种趋势发生的原因感兴趣。当研究人员做出最后的发现和结论时,这些结果可能可以推广到正在研究的整个人群。最后,由于通常采取的步骤,而且这种研究方法是没有个人偏见的,因此是客观的,因此,如果研究者或其他研究者在相同的步骤下进行相同的研究,结果产生的结果应该是相似的。因此,这将表明,这种社会科学方法是可靠和有效的。
澳洲莫纳什论文代写:定性方法被广泛应用
When the qualitative approach is applied generally, Bryman (2004) defined it as an investigative approach that typically stressed on words as opposed to the computations involved the gathering and interpretation of information. He further stated that this approach has three major features. The first feature is that it involves a deductive methodology towards the interaction connecting assumptions and investigation, in which the emphasis is situated on the examination of these assumptions. The second feature is that it integrates the systems and standards of positivism and of the natural empirical model. And thirdly it exemplifies an analysis of societal veracity as a peripheral authentic purpose Bryman . The application of the qualitative approach in the social sciences is generally advantageous for four major reasons. Bryman (2004) stated that these reasons are measurement, causality, generalization and replication. Measurement is essential because it allows the researcher to define fine disparities between the cases, it is a reliable mechanism for shaping dissimilarities and it provides the foundation for further accurate educated conjectures of the level of association between notions. When the quantitative researcher is investigating a trend he or she is not interested in explaining the trend but rather in determining why the trend is occurring. When the researcher has made their final findings and conclusions there results may be able to be generalised to the whole population being researched. And finally, because of generally steps that are followed, and this method of research is void of personal biases it is objective, therefore if the researcher or any other researcher conducted the same research following the same steps the results yielded should be similar. Therefore this would give an indication that this approach to the social science is reliable and valid.